While waiting on a friend of mine after her liposuction procedure I saw this lady in the waiting area with a jewellery catalogue and she was looking at a diamond necklace. Well it appeared to be diamond. I wondered then how many people can tell if they are wearing real or synthetic diamonds.
Diamonds are the fruits of the earth, produced by the intense heat and pressure inside the earth’s core. It takes millions of years for a piece of carbon to get converted as a diamond.
Because of the prohibitive price of it, imitation diamonds have been popular from very early times. It was much later that synthetic diamonds were developed. This was done by simulating the exact conditions of the earth’s core in the laboratory to convert a piece of carbon.
Synthetic diamond is different from simulated diamond. The former has the same chemical and physical properties of natural diamond. It is real enough in that sense, but not natural. It is very difficult to differentiate between these two even by experts.
But simulated diamonds are not chemically the same as diamond. They are made of cubic zirconium, or moissant, which are very good look-alikes, but fail to fool an expert.
The difference between natural and synthetic diamond is in the price. The production of a synthetic diamond does not require the effort of making a natural one. Some hours in the laboratory versus millions of years in the earth’s womb is equivalent to thousands of dollars and millions of dollars pricewise respectively.
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